Chemistry of Non-Metals | Class 11 Chemistry Notes | Nepali Educate

Class 11 Chemistry Notes: Chemistry of Non-Metals

Syllabus:

1. Hydrogen
   1. Chemistry of atomic and nascent hydrogen
   2. Isotopes of hydrogen and their uses
   3. Application of hydrogen as fuel
   4. Heavy water and its applications
2. Allotropes of Oxygen
   1. Definition of allotropy and examples
   2. Types of oxides (acidic, basic, neutral, amphoteric, peroxide, and mixed oxides)
   3. Applications of hydrogen peroxide
   4. Medical and industrial application of oxygen
3. Ozone
   1. Occurrence
   2. Preparation of ozone from oxygen
   3. Structure of ozone
   4. Test for ozone
   5. Ozone layer depletion (causes, effects, and control measures)
   6. Uses of ozone
4. Nitrogen
   1. Reason for inertness of nitrogen and active nitrogen
   2. Chemical properties of ammonia [ Action with CuSO₄ solution, water, FeCl₃ solution, Conc. HCl, Mercurous nitrate paper, O₂ ]
   3. Applications of ammonia
   4. Harmful effects of ammonia
   5. Oxy-acids of nitrogen (name and formula)
   6. Chemical properties of nitric acid [HNO₃ as an acid and oxidizing agent (action with zinc, magnesium, iron, copper, sulphur, carbon, SO₂ and H₂S)
   7. Ring test for nitrate ion
5. Halogens
   1. General characteristics of halogens
   2. Comparative study on preparation (no diagram and description is required)
   3. Chemical properties [with water, alkali, ammonia, oxidizing character, bleaching action] and uses of halogens (Cl₂, Br₂ and I2)
   4. Test for Cl₂, Br₂ and I₂
   5. Comparative study on preparation (no diagram and description is required), properties ( reducing strength, acidic nature and solubility) and uses of haloacids (HCl, HBr and HI)
6. Carbon
   1. Allotropes of carbon (crystalline and amorphous) including fullerenes (structure, general properties and uses only)
   2. Properties (reducing action, reaction with metals and nonmetals) and uses of carbon monoxide
7. Phosphorus
   1. Allotropes of phosphorus (name only)
   2. Preparation (no diagram and description is required), properties ( basic nature ,reducing nature , action with halogens and oxygen) and uses of phosphine
8. Sulphur
   1. Allotropes of sulphur (name only) and uses of sulphur
   2. Hydrogen sulphide (preparation from Kipp's apparatus with diagram,) properties (Acidic nature, reducing nature, analytical reagent) and uses
   3. Sulphur dioxide its properties (acidic nature, reducing nature, oxidising nature and bleaching action) and uses
   4. Sulphuric acid and its properties (acidic nature, oxidising nature, dehydrating nature) and uses
   5. Sodium thiosulphate (formula and uses)

Study Notes:

Checkout complete handwritten notes of this unit which covers all the topics of syllabus with important terms highlited.

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9. Chemistry of Non Metals.pdf Class 11 Chemistry Notes .pdf This Note is written by one of our finest teacher of Galaxy Secondary School.